Double yellow and passing Only where your line is broken
Double solid yellow lines: do not cross them to pass. You may pass where the yellow line on your side is broken, and only when the left side is clearly visible and free of oncoming traffic far enough ahead to finish the pass.
CVC 21460(a), (c) · CVC 21750(a) · CVC 21751 · CVC 21752 · CA Driver's Handbook, "Lane Markings" and "Passing"Can you pass on a double yellow line in California?
No. Do not drive to the left of double solid yellow lines to pass (CVC 21460(a)). Pass only where the yellow line on your side is broken and the road ahead is clear.
Why this rule exists
While you pass, you drive in the lane of the oncoming traffic. The lines tell you where the view is too short to do that.
Step by step on the road
- Read the center line. Double solid yellow means no passing. A broken yellow line next to your lane means you may pass if it is safe.
- Look far ahead: the left side must be clearly visible and free of oncoming traffic for long enough to finish the pass.
- Do not pass within 100 feet of an intersection or a railroad crossing, or near the top of a hill or in a curve where you cannot see far enough.
- Before you pull out, check your mirror and your blind spot, and signal.
- Pass on the left at a safe distance, and only when you have enough space to return to your lane.
- If you are not sure, stay behind: you never have to pass.
Common mistakes
- Passing over a double solid yellow line behind a slow vehicle.
- Starting a pass on a broken line while oncoming cars are too close.
- Passing within 100 feet of an intersection.
On the DMV drive test
DL 955 lists driving unnecessarily in the oncoming traffic lane at any time as a lane violation, and any action that makes another driver take evasive action as a dangerous maneuver. Both are critical driving errors. Driving 10 mph over the speed limit is a critical driving error too.
Based on the DMV’s Driving Test Criteria (DL 955) and its score sheet (DL 32). How the drive test works ›Questions people ask
What does a broken yellow line mean in California?
You may pass if the broken line is next to your driving lane, and only when it is safe (Handbook, "Lane Markings").
How close to an intersection can you pass in California?
Not within 100 feet. CVC 21752 forbids driving on the left side within 100 feet of an intersection or a railroad crossing.
Can you cross a double yellow line to turn left?
Yes. Double yellow lines do not stop you from crossing them to turn left at an intersection or into or out of a driveway, or to make a U-turn (CVC 21460(d)).
Test yourself
Kees' three questions on this rule, the “Did you know?” facts and his tip come with the drive, in Voorrah! Pro.
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